TKJ - 100 + 1 Istilah Dalam Komputer

Banyak istilah yang mungkin hanya sebagian yang kita tahu selama ini, Ingin tahu lebih jauh…

Silahkan :

1. abort = gugurkan
2. access = akses
3. access management = manajemen akses
4. access unit = unit akses
5. account = akun; rekening
6. action button = tombol tindak, tombol aksi
7. action setting = penataan tindak, penataan aksi
8. active desktop = destop aktif
9. add-ins = tertambah
10. address = alamat
11. address book = buku alamat
12. administration = administrasi
13. administration domain = ranah administrasi
14. advisory system = sistem penasihat
15. affirmation = penegasan
16. agenda = agenda
17. algorithm = algoritma
18. alias = alias
19. align left = rata kiri
20. align right = rata kanan
21. alignment = perataan
22. alternate = silih
23. alternate recipient = penerima pilihan
24. animation = animasi
25. anonymous remailer = penyurat-balik anonim
26. append = bubuh
27. application = aplikasi
28. apply = terapkan
29. apply design = desain terapan
30. arrange = susun
31. array = larik
32. artificial intelligence = kecerdasan buatan, intelegensi buatan
33. ascending = menanjak, urut naik
34. attribute = atribut
35. auto clip art = gambar klip otomatis
36. auto-correct = pembetulan otomatis, otokoreksi
37. auto-forward = maju otomatis
38. auto-replay = putar ulang otomatis
39. auto-reply = balasan otomatis
40. autofit = otofit
41. autoformat = format otomatis, otoformat
42. automatic learning = pembelajaran otomatis
43. autoshapes = bentuk otomatis
44. autosum = total otomatis; jumlah otomatis
45. back = balik; belakang
46. back slash = garis miring kiri
47. back space = spasi mundur
48. back up = (rekam) cadangan
49. background = latar belakang
50. backtracking = lacak balik
51. backward chaining = perantaian balik
52. band = pita
53. bandwidth = lebar pita
54. bar = batang
55. bar-code = kode batang
56. bar-code reader = pembaca kode batang
57. bar-code scanner = pemindai kode batang
58. base = basis
59. batch = tumpak
60. best-first search = telusur pertama terbaik
61. binary = biner
62. bit = bit
63. bit map = peta bit
64. blackboard model = model papan tulis
65. blind copy recipient = penerima kopi buntu; penerima salin buntu
66. body = bodi; badan
67. body text = teks tubuh
68. bold = tebal
69. border = batas
70. bps = bps
71. breadth-first search = telusur pertama lebar
72. break = putus
73. broadcast mail = surat siaran
74. broadcast videography = videografi siaran
75. browse = ramban; jelajah
76. browsers = peramban; penjelajah
77. buffer = penyangga
78. bug = kutu
79. bullet = bulet
80. button = tombol
81. byte = bita
82. cache memory = memori tembolok, memori singgahan
83. cancel = batal
84. capacity = kapasitas
85. capslock = kancing kapital
86. caption = takarir
87. card = kartu
88. cartridge = kartrid, selongsong, patrun
89. cartridge disk = disket kartu
90. cascade = riam
91. cell = sel
92. center = tengah
93. central processing unit (CPU) = unit pengolah pusat (UPP)
94. change case = ubah karakter
95. channel = saluran, kanal
96. character = aksara; karakter
97. chart = bagan
98. chatting = rumpi
99. clear = bersih; bersihkan
100. click = klik
101. client = klien
102. close = tutup
103. closed file = berkas tertutup
104. cluster = gugus; rumpun
105. 105 coding = pengodean
106. color = warna
107. color monitor = monitor warna
108. column = kolom
109. comments = komentar
110. common name = nama umum
111. computer = komputer
112. computer aided = berbantuan komputer
113. computer aided design (CAD) = desain berbantuan komputer (DBK)
114. computer aided instruction = instruksi berbantuan komputer
115. computer aided manufacturing = pemanufakturan berbantuan komputer
116. computer conference = konferensi komputer
117. computer memory = memori komputer
118. computer network = jaringan komputer
119. conclusion part = bagian kesimpulan
120. content = isi
121. content type = tipe isi
122. control(ctrl) = kontrol (ktrl), kendali
123. convert = ubah
124. copy = salinan; kopi
125. copy recipient = penerima salinan
126. count = cacah
127. country name = nama negara
128. crack = rengkah
129. cracker = perengah
130. create new = buat baru
131. cursor = kursor
132. custom views = tilik pesanan, tilik suai
133. customizes = sesuai
134. cut = potong
135. cut-off = putus
136. daemon = jurik
137. data = data
138. data analysis display = tampilan analisis data
139. data anaysis = analisis data
140. data bank = bank data
141. data interchange = saling tukar data
142. data logging = pencatatan data
143. data processing = pemrosesan data, pengolahan data
144. data processor = pemroses data
145. database = pangkalan data, basis data
146. datasheet = lembar data
147. date = tanggal
148. debug = awakutu
149. decimal = desimal
150. declarative knowledge = pengetahuan deklaratif
151. decoding = pengawasandian
152. decrease = kurang; susut
153. deduction = deduksi
154. deductive inference = inferensi deduksi
155. deferred delivery = pengiriman tertunda
156. delete = hapus
157. delete item = butir hapus
158. delivery = pengiriman
159. delivery notification = pemberitahuan pengiriman
160. depth-first search = telusur pertama kedalaman
161. descending = menurun, urut turun
162. design = desain; rancangan
163. desk application = aplikasi meja
164. digit = digit
165. digital = digital
166. digital computer = komputer digital
167. direct submission = submisi langsung
168. direct user = pengguna langsung
169. directory = direktori
170. directory information = informasi direktori
171. directory = management manajemen direktori
172. directory name = nama direktori
173. directory system = sistem direktori
174. directory system agent = agen sistem direktori
175. directory user = pengguna direktori
176. directory user agent = agen pengguna direktori
177. disc = disket; cakram; diska
178. disclosure of other = penyingkapan lain
179. disconnected network drive = pemacu jaringan tak-tersambung
180. discuss = diskusi
181. disk drive = penggerak disket; penggerak cakram
182. disk memory = memori disket; memori cakram
183. diskette = disket
184. display = tayangan
185. display station = monitor peraga
186. distribution list = senarai distribusi
187. document = dokumen
188. document delivery = pengiriman dokumen
189. document interchange = saling tukar dokumen
190. domain = ranah
191. domain knowledge = pengetahuan ranah
192. domain model = model ranah
193. domain name server = server nama ranah; peladen nama ranah
194. down = anjlok
195. download = unduh
196. drag = seret
197. draw = gambar; lukis
198. draw table = buat tabel
199. drawing = penggambaran
200. drive = penggerak
201. dummy = tiruan
202. edit = edit
203. electronic data proccessing(EDP) = pemrosesan data elektronik (PDE)
204. electronic archive = arsip elektronik
205. electronic data = data elektronik
206. electronic document = dokumen elektronik
207. electronic mail = surat elektronik
208. electronic mailbox = kotak surat elektronik
209. electronic messaging = pemesanan elektronik
210. emoticon = ikon emosi
211. encoded information = informasi tersandi
212. encoding = penyandian
213. encryption = enkripsi
214. end = selesai; tamat
215. enter = enter
216. entry = entri
217. envelope = amplop
218. episode = episode
219. erase = hapus
220. eraser = penghapus
221. error = galat
222. esc(ape) = hindar; keluar balik
223. evaluation function = fungsi evaluasi
224. exit = keluar
225. expert system (ES) = sistem pakar (SP)
226. expiration date = tanggal ekspirasi
227. expiry date indication = indikasi tanggal kedaluwarsa
228. explorer = penjelajah
229. export = ekspor
230. facsimile = faksimile
231. facsimile machine = mesin faksimile
232. fax = faks
233. fax board = papan faks
234. fax machine = mesin faks
235. fax modem = modem faks
236. feedback = balikan; umpan balik
237. fetch = jemput; ambil
238. field = ruas
239. field length = panjang ruas
240. file = berkas
241. file name = nama berkas
242. filing = pemberkasan
243. fill = isi
244. fill character = isi karakter
245. filter = tapis; filter
246. filtering = penapisan
247. find = cari; temukan
248. firmware = peranti tegar, perangkat tegar
249. floppy disk = disket liuk; cakram liuk
250. folder = pelipat
251. font = huruf; fonta
252. font size = ukuran huruf
253. footer = kaki halaman
254. foreground = latar depan
255. format = format
256. format painter = pewarna format
257. formula = formula, rumus
258. forward = depan
259. forward chaining = perantaian maju
260. frame = bingkai
261. front-end = ujung depan
262. full screen = layar penuh
263. gateway = gerbang
264. general = umum
265. generate = bangkitkan
266. get = dapatkan
267. gigabyte = gigabita
268. go to = menuju
269. gridlines = garis kisi
270. hack = retas
271. hacker = peretas
272. hang = macet
273. hanging indent = inden macet
274. hard disk = cakram keras
275. hardware = perangkat keras
276. header = tajuk
277. heading = penajukan
278. help = bantuan
279. heuristic search = telusur heuristik
280. hide = tersembunyi
281. highlight = sorot
282. history = sejarah
283. home = pangkal
284. home base = basis pangkal
285. horizontal = horizontal
286. hub = hub
287. hyperlink = hipertaut
288. identity (ID) = identitas (ID); tanda kenal
289. If-then rule = kaidah jika-maka
290. If-then statement = pernyataan jika-maka
291. image interpretation = inteprestasi citra
292. image understanding = pemahaman citra
293. image recognition = rekognisi citra
294. import = masuk; impor
295. in-basket = masuk keranjang
296. inbox = kotak masuk
297. indent = inden
298. index = indeks
299. inference engine = mesin inferensi
300. informatics = informatika
301. information = informasi
302. information object = objek informasi
303. information system = sistem informasi
304. information technology (IT) = teknologi informasi (TI)
305. input = masukan
306. input data = data masukan
307. input/output (I/O) = masukan/keluaran (M/K)
308. insert = sisip, sisipan
309. install = instal
310. instruction = pembelajaran, instruksi
311. integrated software = perangkat keras terpadu
312. interactive videography = videografi interaktif
313. interface = antarmuka
314. intranet = intranet
315. IP (identification personal) = alamat PI (personal address identifikasi)
316. italic = italik; miring
317. joining = penggabungan
318. key = kunci; tombol
319. key field = medan kunci; medan tombol
320. key lock = terkunci
321. keyboard = papan ketik; papan tombol
322. keyboard entry = entri papan ketik; entri papan tombol
323. keyboard printer = pencetak papan ketik
324. keypad = bantalan kunci
325. keyword = kata kunci; kata sandi
326. kilobyte = kilobita
327. knowledge acquisition = persyaratan pengetahuan
328. knowledge base = basis pengetahuan
329. knowledge engineer = insinyur pengetahuan
330. knowledge engineering = rekayasa pengetahuan
331. label = label
332. landscape = lanskap
333. launch = luncur
334. launching = peluncuran
335. leased line = jalur sewaan
336. left = kiri
337. legal pleadings = pembelaan legal
338. letters and fax = surat dan faks
339. line = garis; jalur
340. links = taut
341. list = senarai
342. load = muat
343. lock = kancing
344. log in = log masuk
345. log off = log keluar
346. log on = log masuk
347. log out = log keluar
348. lower case = sosok (huruf) bawah
349. macro = makro
350. macro instructions = instruksi makro
351. macroprocessor = makroprosesor; pemroses makro
352. magnetic disc storage = penyimpan disket magnetik
353. mail = surat
354. mail broadcaster = penyiar surat
355. mailbox = kotak surat
356. mainframe = bingkai induk; kerangka induk
357. management domain = ranah manajemen
358. map network drive = pemacu jaringan peta
359. master data = data utama; data induk
360. master file = berkas induk
361. means-end analysis = analisis rerata-akhir
362. media player = penggelar media
363. megabyte = megabita
364. memo = memo
365. memory = memori
366. memory cache = memori tembolok
367. memory capacity = kapasitas memori
368. menu = menu
369. merge = gabung
370. message = pesan
371. message handling = penanganan pesan
372. message retrieval = temu kembali pesan
373. message storage = penyimpanan pesan
374. message transfer = transfer pesan
375. message transfer agent = agen transfer pesan
376. microcomputer = mikrokomputer; komputer mikro
377. microprocessor = mikroprosesor; prosesor mikro
378. minicomputer = minikomputer
379. missing = penghilangan
380. modem = modem
381. moderated conference = konferensi terpadu
382. monitor = monitor
383. monitor display = tampilan monitor
384. motherboard = papan induk
385. mouse = tetikus
386. movie = film
387. multi-tasking = penugasan ganda
388. multimedia = multimedia
389. multiple of firing = ganda penyalaan
390. name resolution = resolusi nama
391. naming authority = otoritas penamaan
392. natural language = bahasa alami
393. network = jaringan
394. networking = jejaring
395. new mail = surat baru
396. nondelivery= takterkirim
397. numbering = penomoran
398. numlock = kancing angka
399. O/R address = alamat O/R
400. object = objek
401. off = padam
402. office automation = otomasi kantor
403. offline = terputus
404. ok = oke
405. on = hidup, on
406. on line = terhubung; tersambung
407. open = buka
408. operating system (OS) = sistem operasi (SO)
409. operator = operator
410. optical disk = disket optik
411. option = opsi; pilihan
412. originator = originator
413. originator/recipient = originator/penerima
414. other documents = dokumen lain
415. out-basket = keranjang luar
416. outline = kerangka, ragangan
417. output = keluaran
418. pack and go = kemas dan jalankan
419. page default = standar halaman
420. page down (PgDn) = turun halaman
421. page number = nomor halaman
422. page preview = pratilik halaman
423. page set up = tata halaman
424. page up (PgUp) = naik halaman
425. page width = lebar halaman
426. paragraph = paragraf
427. password = sandi lewat
428. paste = pasta, rekat
429. paste special = spesial pasta
430. pause = jeda
431. percent style = gaya persentase
432. physical delivery = pengiriman fisik
433. physical delivery access = akses pengiriman fisik
434. picture = gambarpixel = piksel
435. port = pangkalan
436. portrait = potret
437. power = daya
438. preview = pratilik
439. preview not available = pratilik taktersedia
440. primary storage = penyimpan utama
441. print = cetak
442. print area = wilayah cetak
443. print out = cetakan
444. print preview = pratilik cetak
445. print screen = cetak layar
446. printer = pencetak
447. private domain name = nama ranah pribadi
448. private management = manajemen pribadi
449. probe = kuar
450. process = proses
451. processor = pemroses; prosesor
452. program = program
453. programmer = pemrogram, programer
454. programmer analyst = analis pemrogram; analis programer
455. programming = pemrograman
456. programming language = bahasa pemrograman
457. prompt = siap ketik
458. proof of delivery service = kedap layanan pengiriman
459. properties = properti
460. protect = proteksi; perlindungan
461. protocol = protokol
462. publications = publikasi
463. query = permintaan, kueri
464. quit = keluar
465. random access = akses acak
466. random access memory (RAM) = memori akses acak
467. read only memory (ROM) = memori baca-saja
468. reader = pembaca
469. ready = siap
470. receipt = menerima
471. received = diterima
472. recipient = penerima
473. record = utas; rekam
474. redo = jadi lagi
475. redundancy = kelewahan; redundansi
476. refresh = segar
477. release = luncuran; terbitan
478. remove = hapus
479. rename = ganti judul, nama ulang
480. repeat = ulang
481. replace = ganti
482. replication = replikasi
483. reply = jawab
484. reply all = jawab semua
485. reports = laporan
486. reset = tata ulang
487. resource = sumber daya
488. restart = start ulang
489. restore = simpan ulang
490. resume = teruskan lagi
491. retrieval = temu kembali
492. retry = coba lagi
493. return = kembali
494. rewrite = tulis ulang
495. right = kanan
496. row = baris
497. ruler = mistar
498. run = jalankan
499. save = simpan
500. save as = simpan sebagai
501. save as HTML (hyper text markup language) = simpan sebagai bahasa markah hiper teks (BMHT)
502. scan = pindai
503. scanner= pemindai
504. screen = layar
505. scroll = menggulung
506. scroll lock = kunci gulung
507. search = telusur
508. secondary recipient = penerima sekunder
509. sector = sektor
510. secure access = akses aman
511. security = keamanan
512. segment = segmen
513. select = pilih
514. select all = pilih semua
515. send = kirim
516. send to = kirim kepada
517. sent item = surat/butir terkirim
518. series = seri
519. server = peladen; server
520. set up show = tata tampilan
521. setting = penataan
522. setup = tata
523. shading = pembayangan
524. share workbook = buku kerja bersama
525. shareable directory = direktori terbagi
526. sheet = lembar
527. shift = alih
528. shut down = tutup padam
529. signature = tanda tangan
530. slash = garis miring
531. sleep = pudar
532. slide = salindia
533. slide colour scheme = skema warna salindia
534. slide from files = salindia dari berkas
535. slide from outlines = salindia dari ragangan
536. slide layout = tata letak salindia
537. slide miniature = miniatur salindia
538. slide number = nomor salindia
539. slide show = tampil salindia
540. slide sorter = penyortir salindia; pemilah salindia
541. slot = slot
542. software = perangkat lunak
543. sort = sortir; pilah
544. sound = suara
545. source = sumber
546. space = spasi
547. spacebar = batang spasi
548. speaker noter = pencatat pembicara
549. spelling = ejaan
550. split = belah
551. splitting = pembelahan
552. spread sheet = lembar sebar
553. standby = siaga
554. start = mulai; star
555. start up = hidupkan
556. status bar = batang status
557. stop = stop
558. stored message alert = siaga pesan tersimpan
559. style = gaya
560. style checker = pemeriksa gaya
561. subdirectory = subdirektori
562. subject = subjek
563. submission = submisi
564. subscriber = penika bawah
565. subscript = tika bawah
566. subtotals = subtotal
567. superscript = tika atas
568. symbol = simbol
569. synchronize = menyelaraskan; selaras
570. tab = tab
571. table = tabel
572. tape = pita
573. taskbar = batang tugas
574. teleconferencing = telekonferensi
575. telecopy = telekopi
576. telefax = telefaks
577. teletext = teleteks
578. telex = teleks
579. template templat
580. terminal = terminal
581. text (voice, image, video) = teks (suara, citra, video)
582. text box = kotak teks
583. theme = tema
584. thread = ulir
585. throughput = terobosan
586. tile = ubinan
587. time = waktu
588. to fax = ke faks
589. toolbars = batang alat; batang perkakas
590. tools = alat; perkakas
591. top-level domain name = nama ranah aras puncak
592. trace = runut
593. tracing facility = fasilitas perunutan
594. track = lintas, jalur
595. transfer = transfer
596. transmission = transmisi
597. transmittal event= peristiwa transmital
598. underline = garis bawah
599. undo = tak jadi
600. unhide = tak tersembunyi
601. up = ungguh
602. up level = naik aras
603. update = mutakhir
604. upload = unggah
605. upper case = sosok (huruf) atas
606. user = pengguna
607. user agent = agen pengguna
608. user friendly = akrab pengguna
609. user group = kelompok pengguna
610. user interface = antarmuka pengguna
611. utilities = kegunaan
612. version = versi
613. vertical = vertikal
614. video conferencing = konferensi video
615. videotext= teks video
616. view =tilik
617. viewdata = data tilik
618. viewing screen = layar penilikan
619. voice mail = surat suara
620. wake up = bangun
621. web pages = halaman web
622. whole page = halaman utuh
623. window = jendela
624. wizard = cekatan
625. word = kata
626. work load = beban kerja
627. work station = anjungan kerja
628. zoom = zum, perbesar

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